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History
Our rich and vibrant History will only be preserved for the
next 100 years, through our efforts to become the standard
bearer
in sustainable luxury hospitality.
Among so many historical notes:
The first group of three Japanese
ambassadors to the United States stayed at the Willard with
seventy-four other delegates in 1860, where they observed that their
hotel room was more luxurious than the U.S. Secretary of State's
house. It was the first time an official Japanese delegation
traveled to a foreign destination, and many tourists and journalists
gathered to see the sword-carrying Japanese.
From February 4 to February 27, 1861, the
Peace Congress, featuring delegates from 21 of the 34 states, met at
the Willard in a last-ditch attempt to avert the Civil War. A plaque
from the Virginia Civil War Commission, located on the Pennsylvania
Ave. side of the hotel, commemorates this courageous effort. Later
that year, upon hearing a Union regiment singing "John Brown's Body"
as they marched beneath her window, Julia Ward Howe wrote the
patriotic "Battle Hymn of the Republic" to the same tune.
On February 23, 1861, amid several assassination threats, detective
Allan Pinkerton smuggled Abraham Lincoln into the Willard during the
weeks before his inauguration; there Lincoln lived until his
inauguration on March 4, holding meetings in the lobby and carrying
on business from his room.
On March 27, 1874, the Northern and Southern Orders of Chi Phi
met at the Willard to unite as the Chi Phi Fraternity.
Many United States presidents have
frequented the Willard, and every president since Franklin Pierce,
including George W. Bush, has either slept in or attended an event
at the hotel at least once; the hotel is hence also known as "the
Residence of Presidents".
It was the habit of President Ulysses S. Grant to
drink brandy and smoke a cigar while relaxing in the lobby. It was
here where he popularized the term "lobbyist", as Grant was often
approached by those seeking favors. This term became synonymous with
Washington politics.
Plans for Woodrow Wilson's League of Nations
took shape when he held meetings of the League to Enforce Peace in
the hotel's lobby in 1916.
Calvin Coolidge ran the country from his
guestroom as he lived at the hotel for three weeks in August 1923, while Warren G. Harding's widow vacated the White
House.
Several hundred officers, many of them
combat veterans of World War I, first gathered with the General of
the Armies, John Joseph "Black Jack" Pershing at the Willard Hotel
in Washington, D.C., on October 2, 1922 formally established Reserve
Officers Association (ROA) as an organization.
The first recorded meeting of the American
Association for Cancer Research was convened at the Willard on May
7, 1907.
Martin Luther King, Jr. wrote his famous "I
Have a Dream" speech in his hotel room at the Willard in 1963
the evening before he made it on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial.
Among the Willard's many other famous
historic guests are P. T. Barnum, Mark Twain, Walt Whitman, General
Tom Thumb, Samuel Morse, the Duke of Windsor, Harry Houdini, Gypsy
Rose Lee, Gloria Swanson, Emily Dickinson, Jenny Lind, Charles
Dickens, Mae West, Bob Fosse. The Willard continues as a frequent
host to many famous luminaries of today, including celebrities,
business and political leaders.
The Willard epitomizes world-class
hospitality as the hotel of choice for heads of state and leaders of
the world's business, cultural, social and political sectors.
The hotel boasts 332 large, elegant rooms including 40 suites,
Willard Room (fine)
and
Café du Parc (casual) dining, afternoon tea in the
Peacock Alley and the luxurious, I Spa at the
Willard. The classic hotel combines heritage and luxury with
contemporary comfort and the latest technology
Mission
Why
Sustainable Development in the hotel industry?
A
Sustainable Development strategy is not an opportunity but a
responsibility of the hotel industry as hotels create a lot of waste
and consume a lot of energy, wherever they are located ie. in the
center of a city or on a remote island.
General Manager: a “citizen hotelier”
Until the late 1970s General Managers were
“innkeepers”, their best sales and marketing tools being the quality
of their teams and the service delivered to their customers. In the
80s they became “businessmen/women” as they had to be more creative
and sales oriented to develop the revenue lines as well as being
focused on expenses so as to deliver better profits. Since the 90s
they are “asset managers”, ensuring that every square inch of their
property delivers revenue and profit on behalf of owners focused on
better Returns On Investment (ROI). At the beginning of the 21st
century they must add two other bottom lines to the economic bottom
line: Social Responsibility and Environmental Protection, thus
creating the fourth generation of General Managers: “the citizen
hoteliers”.
Why Sustainable Development at the
Willard InterContinental?The Willard InterContinental hotel has an
obligation to live up to its legacy and remain a leader in hospitality. It must go one step
further and sustain a much larger responsibility as one of the key
institutions on the capital city. In much the same way as a
President gives direction to a nation and a CEO to a corporation,
the Willard InterContinental has a responsibility to show the way to
the future. This hotel will give direction in the area of SD to the
industry, to the city, to the nation and to the world. Our world,
our Earth, our peoples will be facing major issues in the future as
the planet becomes smaller, the natural resources become scarce and
the needs of all become larger. Governments, businesses and
private individuals have a shared responsibility for the future of
our descendants. Let us face this responsibility and be the leader
in developing a long term strategy, not for the next five years, but
for the next one hundred years. That strategy is based on
Sustainable Development.
Sustainable
Development Mission Statement
The Willard InterContinental Hotel
will further distinguish
itself as the premier hotel in Washington DC by making
Sustainability a part of the Willard experience. Guests,
employees, shareholders, our local community and our environment
will all benefit from our strategy which considers the social,
environmental and economic impacts of all we do.
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